Atrazine Exposure in Public Drinking Water and Preterm Birth
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Atrazine exposure in public drinking water and preterm birth.
OBJECTIVES Approximately 13% of all births occur prior to 37 weeks gestation in the U.S. Some established risk factors exist for preterm birth, but the etiology remains largely unknown. Recent studies have suggested an association with environmental exposures. We examined the relationship between preterm birth and exposure to a commonly used herbicide, atrazine, in drinking water. METHODS We ...
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BACKGROUND Hypospadias is a relatively common birth defect affecting the male urinary tract. It has been suggested that exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals might increase the risk of hypospadias by interrupting normal urethral development. METHODS Using data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, a population-based case-control study, we considered the role of maternal expos...
متن کاملAtrazine in municipal drinking water and risk of low birth weight, preterm delivery, and small-for-gestational-age status.
BACKGROUND Atrazine is a herbicide used extensively worldwide. Bioassays have shown that it is embryotoxic and embryolethal. Evidence of adverse reproductive outcomes from exposure in the general population is sparse. AIMS To evaluate the association between atrazine levels in municipal drinking water and the following adverse reproductive outcomes: increased risk of preterm delivery, low bir...
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A secondary analysis of 1999-2002 Nebraska case-control data was conducted to assess the risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) associated with exposure to nitrate- and atrazine-contaminated drinking water. Water chemistry data were collected and weighted by well contribution and proximity of residence to water supply, followed by logistic regression to determine odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence...
متن کاملOrganochlorine pesticides exposure & preterm birth
occurs before 37 wk gestational age. In USA, the preterm delivery rate is 12-13 per cent; in Europe and other developed countries, reported rates are generally 5-9 per cent 1. PTB accounts for 75 per cent of perinatal mortality and it is the leading direct cause of prenatal and neonatal death, resulting in 3.1 million newborn deaths annually. Half of preterm infants have longterm morbidity such...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Public Health Reports
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0033-3549,1468-2877
DOI: 10.1177/003335491212700108